How to Use Prepositions Correctly: Rules, Types & Practice for Class 8
Prepositions are essential words used in English grammar to show the relationship between different elements in a sentence. Mastering prepositions helps students perform well in school exams, write clearly in essays, and communicate correctly in daily life. Practising preposition exercises regularly strengthens accuracy and confidence in English grammar for all class 8 students.
| Preposition | Type | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| in | Place/Time | The books are in the bag. |
| on | Place/Time | We go to school on Mondays. |
| under | Place | The cat is under the table. |
| between | Place | The park is between the school and the post office. |
| before | Time | We have lunch before 2 p.m. |
| by | Manner/Agent | The homework was done by Riya. |
What Are Prepositions?
Prepositions are words that connect nouns or pronouns to other words in a sentence. They usually tell us about time, place, direction, or method. For example, the word “in” in “She is in the room” shows where she is.
Types of Prepositions for Class 8
- Prepositions of Place: in, on, under, between, beside, near
- Prepositions of Time: at, in, on, before, after, during
- Prepositions of Direction: to, from, towards, into, along
- Prepositions of Manner: with, by
- Prepositions of Agent: by, with (used in passive voice)
Preposition Rules to Remember (Class 8 Level)
- Use “in” for months, years, and big places (e.g., in 2023, in India).
- Use “at” for exact times and specific places (e.g., at 7 o’clock, at the bus stop).
- Use “on” for days and dates (e.g., on Monday, on 15 August).
- “To” shows movement (He went to school).
- Never use “to” after “arrive” for places (Say: “arrive at the station” not “arrive to the station”).
Examples of Prepositional Phrases
- In the garden
- On the table
- Under the bridge
- With a smile
- At midnight
- Before the bell
Each phrase has a preposition plus its object. Using these improves writing quality and sentence structure in exams.
Prepositions Exercises for Class 8 with Answers
Boost your grammar by solving these class 8 prepositions exercises. Check the answers provided to measure your progress.
- The cat sat _____ the chair. (on / in / under)
- She arrived _____ the airport at 5 PM. (in / at / on)
- My birthday is _____ 10th October. (on / at / in)
- I will meet you _____ Monday. (on / at / in)
- He jumped _____ the wall. (over / on / in)
- The clock is _____ the wall. (on / under / in)
- The children are playing _____ the garden. (at / in / on)
- The school is _____ the end of the street. (at / in / on)
- We travelled _____ train to Delhi. (by / in / on)
- The gift is _____ my best friend. (for / to / at)
Answers:
- on
- at
- on
- on
- over
- on
- in
- at
- by
- for
Choose the correct preposition:
- We met ______ the bus stop. (at/on)
- She is good ______ dancing. (on/at)
- The picture is ______ the wall. (at/on)
Answers: at, at, on
Want more practice? Try our full guide on prepositions or download detailed worksheets for class 8.
How Prepositions Help in School and Beyond
Understanding prepositions helps you score better in exams and write more accurate essays. It also builds confidence in speaking and reading. At Vedantu, we provide simple explanations and practical examples so every student can learn prepositions easily and use them well in daily life.
Summary of Prepositions for Class 8
Prepositions are small words that have a big impact on meaning in English sentences. Knowing the types, rules, and examples helps you avoid confusion in grammar tests and write better answers. With practice, these exercises make you confident in using prepositions for all subjects and in daily conversation.
FAQs on Prepositions Exercises for Class 8 with Answers
1. What are prepositions and give examples for Class 8?
Prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence. They indicate things like location, time, direction, or manner. Examples include: **on**, **in**, **at**, **above**, **below**, **beside**, **between**, **among**, **to**, **from**, **with**, **without**, **during**, **before**, **after**, **since**, **until**, **for**, **about**, **of**, **by**.
2. How can I practice preposition exercises for Class 8 with answers?
Vedantu provides various resources including worksheets and practice exercises with answer keys. You can also find additional practice in your textbook and online through reputable educational websites. Regular practice is key to mastering prepositions. Focus on understanding the context and choosing the correct preposition to express the relationship between words.
3. What is the difference between 'in', 'on', and 'at'?
These prepositions indicate location and time, but have subtle differences:
• **In:** Used for enclosed spaces (**in** the house) and longer periods (**in** the year 2024).
• **On:** Used for surfaces (**on** the table) and specific days (**on** Monday).
• **At:** Used for specific points in time (**at** 3 PM) or locations (**at** the corner).
4. Where can I download PDF worksheets for Class 8 prepositions?
Vedantu offers downloadable PDF worksheets for Class 8 prepositions. Look for the download links on the Vedantu website, usually alongside the exercises.
5. Are these exercises suitable for CBSE and ICSE board students?
Yes, these exercises cover prepositions commonly tested in both CBSE and ICSE Class 8 syllabi. The questions are designed to help you improve your understanding of preposition usage in various contexts.
6. What are prepositional phrases, and how are they used in sentences?
A prepositional phrase consists of a **preposition** followed by its **object** (a noun or pronoun), and sometimes modifiers. For example, "The book is **on the table**." "On the table" is a prepositional phrase, modifying "book." They add detail and context to sentences.
7. How do prepositions show the relationship between words in a sentence?
Prepositions illustrate the relationship between a noun or pronoun (the object of the preposition) and another word in the sentence. They clarify spatial relationships (position, direction, location), temporal relationships (time), or other relationships (cause, purpose, manner).
8. What are some common mistakes students make with prepositions?
Common errors include using the wrong preposition (e.g., 'in' instead of 'on'), omitting necessary prepositions, and using double prepositions incorrectly. Regular practice and careful attention to context help avoid these errors.
9. How can I improve my understanding of preposition use in complex sentences?
Practice analyzing complex sentences, identifying the prepositional phrases, and understanding how they modify other words. Break down complex sentences into smaller parts to better grasp the role of prepositions. Working through varied exercises helps build proficiency.
10. What are some resources beyond Vedantu for practicing prepositions?
Many online grammar resources offer preposition exercises, including educational websites and apps. Your textbook and grammar workbooks also contain exercises. Try searching for "preposition exercises for class 8" online.
11. Are there different types of prepositions?
Yes, prepositions can be categorized into several types, such as prepositions of **time**, **place**, **direction**, **manner**, and **agent**. Understanding these categories can help you better understand their usage.
12. How are prepositions used in everyday conversation?
Prepositions are crucial in everyday speech. They appear frequently and are vital for conveying the correct meaning. For instance, 'I'm going **to** the store,' 'The book is **on** the table,' 'She walked **by** the park.'
