Essay on National Festivals of India in English

Festivals in India are vibrant and joyful, celebrated with great excitement. There are many festivals across the country, but a few national festivals bring everyone together, no matter their religion or background. These include Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. On these days, people across India unite to celebrate their shared pride and love for the country. Knowing about these festivals helps students understand their importance and role in bringing people together. Writing about these national festivals of India essay in English becomes easier when focusing on their meaning and the sense of unity they create.

Long Essay on National Festivals of India

India is a culturally diverse country. It is home to many religions, castes and communities. People celebrate many different festivals in the way the respective festivals are celebrated in their respective communities. But these national festival days have been immensely important in the chapters of Indian history. National festivals help bring in a sense of patriotism. It reminds us that despite all our differences, our love for our country unites us all. We commemorate these festivals with great pomp and show to celebrate the milestones of India’s history. National festivals in India constitute Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti.

Independence Day falls on the 15th of August. On this day, in 1947, the colonization of India by the British came to an end, which had lasted for two hundred years. It took a long drawn-out struggle to free the country and its citizens from the shackles of British rule. The likes of Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Bal Gangadhar Tilak, those who fought for our freedom are honoured on this day. This day also marks the partition of India and Pakistan. To commemorate this day, first, the President addresses the nation through a broadcast on the eve of 15th August. In the morning of the day, the present prime minister arrives at the Red Fort in New Delhi and the guard of honour greets him. The Indian national flag is hoisted and then the national anthem is sung across the nation. The prime minister addresses the nation from Red Fort, exactly the way Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of India, had done back in 1947. It is followed by a parade by the Indian military and paramilitary forces. Selected performances by school children are also carried out. Flag hoisting is done across India, majorly in schools and colleges. Every government building in the country sports the tri-colour on its terrace. Kids and elders enjoy flying kites and playing with the colours of our tri-colour. Different plays and movies are showcased on various platforms, to remind the new generation of the contributions and sacrifices the freedom fighters made for us to be able to breathe in the free air.

On the 26th of January 1950, the Constitution of India came into effect and our country became a republic. On this day in the year 1929, the Indian National Congress proclaimed “Poorna Swaraj” against the Dominion status offered by the British Regime. The final draft of the Constitution took two years and eleven months to be ready. It contained the preamble and fundamental rights that are guaranteed to every Indian citizen. The commemoration begins with the parade from Rashtrapati Bhavan to Rajpath. Unlike Independence Day, the President presides over the Republic Day celebration. The armed forces march towards the India Gate, the flag hoisting is done and the national anthem is sung. Armed forces and tableaus from various states, selected by the Ministry of Defense participate in the parade. Bravery awards are presented, and the graves of those who sacrificed their lives for the country are garlanded- a leader from a foreign country is invited as a chief guest to honour the event. People wake up early on a Republic Day morning to watch the parade.

To remember the Father of the Nation Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi also known as Mahatma Gandhi, his birth anniversary is commemorated as Gandhi Jayanti. It falls on the 2nd of October. He was one of the revered freedom fighters and is known for his ideologies of non-violence. His beliefs are still practised. The Prime Minister pays homage to Raj Ghat, his crematorium. This day is observed in schools too. Students take part in various events like essay competitions, poem recitations and banner-making promoting nonviolence. This day is also celebrated as the International Day of Non-Violence in honour of Mahatma Gandhi.

Short Essay On National Festivals

Three national festivals are celebrated in India. They are Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. People celebrate the National Festivals of India with as much magnificence as the regional religious festivals. The citizens of the nation get doused in patriotism on all three occasions. Many different events- big and small, get organized all over the country at various locations to celebrate the three festivals. To add splendour to the festive mood, schools, colleges, squares, roads, market spaces, offices, buses etc. are all decked up with flags, balloons, flowers, fairy lights, and drapes in tri-colour. Essay writing, poem recitation, debates, skits, fancy dress competitions, plays, and many other cultural activities are carried out as a part of these National Day Festival celebrations. In a country like India with so much cultural diversity, festivals like these help the citizens of the country stay united.

National Festivals of India Essay 100 Words

This brief essay explains the national festivals of India essay 100 words, showing how they celebrate unity and heritage.

National festivals in India are very important for celebrating our leaders and remembering our history. They help us set aside differences and come together as one nation. These events make us feel proud of our country and strengthen our bonds with others. For students, learning about these festivals helps build patriotism from a young age. Writing an essay on this topic can be tricky. Start by researching your topic well and gathering all the needed information. Write your essay clearly and engagingly. Keep it medium length—long enough to include all the necessary details but not so long that it bores the reader. Use simple words to make your essay easy to understand.

National Festivals of India Essay 250 Words

This brief essay explains the national festivals of India essay 250 words, showing how they celebrate unity and heritage.

National festivals of India are very important as they honour our leaders and help us remember our history. These festivals give us a chance to reflect on the great deeds of our leaders and inspire us to follow their example. They also help us set aside our differences and unite as a country. Celebrating these festivals makes us proud of our nation and helps us connect with our neighbours, friends, and family through a shared sense of patriotism.

For students, writing an essay about national festivals can be difficult. To write a good essay, start by doing thorough research on the topic. Collect all the relevant information and organise it. Write your essay in a way that captures the reader’s attention. Make sure it is of medium length—long enough to cover the topic well but short enough to keep the reader interested. Use simple and clear language to make your essay easy to read and understand. This approach will help you write an effective essay that communicates your ideas and engages your audience.

National Festival Essay 10 Lines

Once National Festival Essay 10 Lines is about celebrating important festivals in India. It highlights how these events bring people together and build a sense of pride and unity.

1. National festivals in India celebrate important events and leaders.

2. These festivals help us remember our history and come together as one.

3. They make us feel proud of our country.

4. Celebrations bring people closer and build patriotism.

5. Students learn about these festivals from an early age.

6. Writing about national festivals can be challenging.

7. Start by researching your topic thoroughly.

8. Write clearly and keep the essay of medium length.

9. Use simple words to make the essay easy to read.

10. Ensure the essay covers all the main points effectively.

What are the Major National Festivals of India?

India is a very vast country with a wide variety of cultures, religions, etc. So, you can see diversity in festivals celebrated in India as well. These festivals are in huge numbers. Therefore, we will only discuss some of the major national festivals of India. These are as follows:

1. Diwali (Deepavali): It is one of the most important festivals that is celebrated all over India in October - November. This festival is marked by people - lighting earthen lamps, distributing sweets to friends, family and relatives and bursting firecrackers.

2. Holi: It is also one of the most popular festivals celebrated across the country. It is also named the festival of colours as it is marked by people putting colours on each other's faces, clothes, etc. This festival is celebrated with the start of the spring season.

3. Navratri: This is one of the major festivals celebrated by the Hindu community. It is celebrated all over India. Navratri is a Sanskrit word and means nine nights. So, as the name suggests, this festival lasts for nine days and nine nights. In some parts of India, people dance during this festival as well.

4. Durga Puja: If we talk about the major festivals of India, we can't skip Durga Puja. This festival is celebrated all over India by millions of Hindus. It lasts for four days and during those four days, people worship Goddess Durga. All the people wear new dresses during this festival.

5. Dussehra: This festival is celebrated when Navratri ends or even when Durga Puja ends. Dussehra is also known as Vijayadashami. In different parts of the country, you will see that this festival is celebrated differently. In Mysore, Dussehra is celebrated in the best possible way by decorating the Mysore Palace with dazzling lights.

6. Janmashtami: It is also one of the most prominent festivals celebrated all over the country. This festival is celebrated on the day of the birth of Lord Krishna. On this day, people from all parts of India worship Krishna either at their homes or temples.

7. Ganesh Chaturthi: This festival is also known as Vinayaka Chaturthi. It is a significant festival for all the Hindus all over India. This festival marks the birth of Ganesha and is celebrated for over 10 days.

8. Eid-ul-Fitr: This is one of the most important festivals for the Muslim community of India. It marks the end of Ramadan (the most sacred month for Muslims). It is celebrated on the first day of Shaban (Islamic Month). On this auspicious occasion, all the people wear new clothes, pray Eid Namaz in mosques and visit their relatives' houses.

9. Christmas: This is the most popular festival in the world as it marks the birth of Jesus Christ. In India, it is celebrated on a large scale as well. It is celebrated on the 25th of December, every year and is followed by the New Year.

There are other National Festivals that are celebrated in India as well. These include Maha Shivratri, Pongal, Onam, Baisakhi, Rakshabandhan, Gurpurab, and Makar Sankranti.

National festivals in India, such as Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti, celebrate the country's rich heritage and unity. These events not only honour significant historical milestones but also foster a sense of national pride and togetherness. Understanding and participating in these celebrations through various essays, from a short essay on national festivals to a detailed 250-word essay, provides insight into their importance. A brief National Festivals Of India Essay 100 Words, and National Festivals Of India Essay 250 Words can effectively capture the essence of these festivals and their role in uniting the nation.