Courses

Courses for Kids

Free study material

Store

Talk to our experts

1800-120-456-456

CBSE

Class 7

English Grammar

Paragraph Writing

Class 7 English Grammar: Guide to Paragraph Writing for 2025-26

Q: 5. What is the biggest mistake students make in paragraph writing, and how can it be avoided?

The most common mistake students make is straying from the main topic. They start with one idea but then include irrelevant details or switch to a new idea midway. To avoid this, always plan before writing. Spend a minute to think about your topic sentence and two or three supporting points. Stick only to those points to maintain focus and clarity, which is crucial for scoring well.

Q: 6. Why is a strong topic sentence considered the most important part of a paragraph in an exam?

A strong topic sentence is critical because it acts as a guide for both the writer and the examiner. For the writer, it provides a clear focus, ensuring all following sentences are relevant. For the examiner, it immediately shows that you have understood the topic and can structure your thoughts logically. A clear topic sentence sets a positive first impression and is key to a high-scoring, well-organised paragraph.

Q: 7. How does a narrative paragraph differ from a descriptive one, and what is one important tip for each?

The main difference lies in their purpose. A narrative paragraph tells a story, focusing on a sequence of events, while a descriptive paragraph paints a picture with words, focusing on sensory details.Important Tip for Narrative: Always present events in a clear chronological order (beginning, middle, and end).Important Tip for Descriptive: Use strong adjectives and sensory details (what you see, hear, smell, etc.) to make the description vivid for the reader.

Class 7 English Grammar: Guide to Paragraph Writing for 2025-26

English Grammar for Class 7 Paragraph Writing is basically the study of grammar to excel in the English language. Thus, the students must take English Grammar as one of the core subjects quite seriously. Also, students who are further attempting to study for masters and higher education in the English language must not fuss with this subject at their basic levels. In these classes, learning effective grammar will take a student on a long career development path.

In this article, we will be studying Class 7 Paragraph Writing English Grammar and we will be notifying you about the topics that are included in the Class 7 th English Grammar Syllabus 2023-24. Students must note that we are discussing the general syllabus for Class 7 Paragraph Writing English Grammar, you must once cross-check with your own respective school’s or board’s syllabus for 2023-24.

English Grammar for Class 7 Paragraph Writing Download Free PDF

In today’s lesson, we will discuss the important topic of grammar, “paragraph writing”. A paragraph refers to a group of sentences, passages or texts which consists of at least one or two sentences. Example and illustrative paragraphs have been presented and discussed in the article. Practice questions and solved examples are given throughout the article for better understanding and concept clarity. Let’s begin the journey on this great topic.

Grammar

Paragraph

A single paragraph is a group of sentences/ texts dealing with only one theme, topic or subject.
The first sentence of the paragraph describes the theme of the paragraph.
A paragraph ideally deals with only one topic.
Every sentence in the paragraph says something about the topic.
It includes almost all the major occurrences or points related to that fact/ topic/ theme.

Perfect Paragraph

Rules

Paragraph Structure

A paragraph should deal with only one topic and the first sentence revolves around the same by introducing it and explaining the meaning.
Every sentence in the paragraph should be concerning that topic under focus. And the supporting sentences should provide more information about the topic.
After writing the paragraph, concluding sentences should provide an end or an overview or brief summary of the topic.

Examples

Paragraph Topic: Knowledge is Power

Knowledge is Power

Knowledge is something that can’t be taken from someone. It only gets added to the knowledge that one already possesses. Reading and learning are ways to increase your knowledge. There are so many activities that we do every day with the knowledge that we possess and it keeps growing every day. We help the people around us and increase our knowledge as well as contribute to the other person’s knowledge. Knowledge is something that helps us understand the difference between what is right and wrong or sometimes having an open mind and the tendency to accept people and things for their true nature. It helps us to overcome the mistakes and errors that we commit. A person that possesses knowledge is richer than a person who has all the wealth in the world.

Paragraph Topic: Technology

Technology

Technology is gaining increasing importance day by day in the current world. There is technology wherever we look. The device that we are using to read this article now uses technology as a result of technological accomplishments. In simple words, technology is when we use science to apply it for practical use. Technology is a very amazing thing created by humans. Scientists look at all the things that we as human beings will need in our lives, then make a cool gadget or object to make our job easier. For example, scientists knew that we needed a way to communicate with other people even when we are not together. This led to the evolution of the mobile phone through which we can connect with anyone around any corner of the world.

Difficult Words with Meanings

Word	Meaning
Abide	Follow
Begin	Start
Distinct	Different
Illustration	Examples
Clarity	Clear

Summary

In this chapter, we started with the definition of a paragraph. A paragraph refers to a short part of a text which consists of at least one or two sentences. Because they offer a structure for arranging your ideas in a logical manner, paragraphs are crucial in writing. A precise paragraph structure aids in directing the reader through your written work. A successful paragraph should always have the following four components: unity, coherence, a topic sentence, and adequate development. A paragraph must be entirely focused on the one topic, issue, or argument that is being explored in order for it to remain coherent.

Practice Questions

1. Write a Paragraph about Independence Day.

2. Write a Paragraph about Fundamental Rights.

Answer:

Paragraph Topic- Independence Day

Independence Day

Independence day is celebrated annually with great joy and happiness on 15 August. In the year 1947, on this day, India became an independent country devoid of British colonial rule. We celebrate this day by hoisting the flag, singing the national anthem, and remembering our freedom fighters. This grand celebration wakes up the people with patriotism and enlightens us about the struggle of freedom fighters. On this auspicious day, our honourable prime minister first hoists the flag at the historic Red Fort in the capital city and recites our National Anthem ‘Jana Gana Mana’ and by delivering his annual speech, which includes significant accomplishments in the past, about our goal, about vision. Most importantly, this day emphasises the cultural diversity of the country and how we all live under the roof of ‘unity in diversity.

2. Paragraph Topic- Fundamental Rights

Fundamental Rights

Fundamental Rights are rights about certain aspects that help in the development of citizens in our country. In India, fundamental rights are stated in part III of the constitution, the books of Indian law. These rights help in the upliftment and proper conduct of people belonging to the country. If someone fails to abide by fundamental rights, they are answerable to the court of law and punished if required. Fundamental rights apply to all citizens throughout the country irrespective of caste, ethnicity, region, religion, gender, or creed. Fundamental rights help in creating such a united country for the welfare of the people. There are six fundamental rights in our country, the right to equality, cultural and educational rights, the right to freedom, the right to freedom of religion, the right against exploitation, and the right to constitutional remedies. Every citizen must be aware of and abide by these rights.

NCERT Solutions - Class 7 Paragraph Writing Grammar Solution

NCERT Solutions for English Grammar serves as a comprehensive solution book for the students of Class 7 Paragraph Writing who are willing to expertise in the English Grammar subject.

The Class 7th English Grammar syllabus is comprehensively mentioned in this NCERT Solutions. Exhaustive Class 7 Grammar topics are present in the NCERT Solutions. Also, this is to ensure that students from any board can refer to the NCERT Solutions for English Grammar Class 7 Paragraph Writing.

FAQs on Class 7 English Grammar: Guide to Paragraph Writing for 2025-26

1. What are the essential components of a well-structured paragraph for the Class 7 English exam 2025-26?

For the Class 7 English exam, a high-scoring paragraph must contain three key components as per the CBSE guidelines. It should be around 50-70 words and include:

Topic Sentence: The first sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph.
Supporting Sentences: Two to three sentences that provide details, examples, or explanations to support the topic sentence.
Concluding Sentence: The final sentence that summarises the main point and provides a sense of closure.

2. What types of topics are frequently expected for paragraph writing in the Class 7 CBSE exam?

In the Class 7 CBSE exam, students can expect topics that test their descriptive and narrative skills. Important and frequently asked types of topics include:

Descriptive: Writing about a person, place, object, or animal (e.g., 'My Best Friend', 'A Visit to a Hill Station', 'My Pet').
Narrative: Describing an event or experience (e.g., 'My Birthday Party', 'A Memorable School Trip', 'The Day I Won a Prize').
Expository: Explaining an idea or a proverb (e.g., 'The Importance of Reading Books', 'Honesty is the Best Policy').

3. How is a paragraph marked in the Class 7 English paper according to the CBSE 2025-26 pattern?

According to the CBSE evaluation criteria for Class 7, marks for paragraph writing are typically divided across three areas to ensure a fair assessment:

Content: How relevant and on-topic your ideas are. (2 Marks)
Expression: Your ability to present ideas coherently and logically, using appropriate vocabulary. This includes coherence and originality. (2 Marks)
Accuracy: The correctness of your grammar, spelling, and punctuation. (1 Mark)

4. How can a student ensure their paragraph is coherent and well-connected to score full marks?

To ensure coherence and earn full marks for expression, a Class 7 student should focus on making their paragraph flow smoothly. The most important technique is to use transition words to connect ideas (e.g., 'First', 'Next', 'However', 'Therefore', 'In conclusion'). Additionally, make sure every sentence directly supports the main idea introduced in the topic sentence. Avoid jumping between different topics within the same paragraph.

5. What is the biggest mistake students make in paragraph writing, and how can it be avoided?

The most common mistake students make is straying from the main topic. They start with one idea but then include irrelevant details or switch to a new idea midway. To avoid this, always plan before writing. Spend a minute to think about your topic sentence and two or three supporting points. Stick only to those points to maintain focus and clarity, which is crucial for scoring well.

6. Why is a strong topic sentence considered the most important part of a paragraph in an exam?

A strong topic sentence is critical because it acts as a guide for both the writer and the examiner. For the writer, it provides a clear focus, ensuring all following sentences are relevant. For the examiner, it immediately shows that you have understood the topic and can structure your thoughts logically. A clear topic sentence sets a positive first impression and is key to a high-scoring, well-organised paragraph.

7. How does a narrative paragraph differ from a descriptive one, and what is one important tip for each?

The main difference lies in their purpose. A narrative paragraph tells a story, focusing on a sequence of events, while a descriptive paragraph paints a picture with words, focusing on sensory details.

Important Tip for Narrative: Always present events in a clear chronological order (beginning, middle, and end).
Important Tip for Descriptive: Use strong adjectives and sensory details (what you see, hear, smell, etc.) to make the description vivid for the reader.