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Resistor Calculator – Series, Parallel & Color Code Tool

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How to Calculate Total Resistance Using a Resistor Calculator

What is Resistor Calculator?

A resistor calculator is a multifunctional tool designed to help you determine total resistance for circuits, decode the value from resistor color bands, and even select the right resistor for your LED circuit. Its visual, user-friendly interface makes electronics calculations fast—even for beginners.


Whether you’re solving problems for class or building DIY projects, this tool lets you instantly compute series or parallel resistor values, read color codes, and figure out LED resistors. This makes studying electronics and physics easier and more interactive.


Formula Behind Resistor Calculator

The tool uses three main formulas: For series resistors, it adds all values (\(R_{total}=R_1+R_2+...\)); for parallel resistors, it sums reciprocals (\(1/R_{total}=1/R_1+1/R_2+...\)); for LEDs, it uses \(R=(V_{supply}-V_{LED})/I_{LED}\). Color code calculation translates the bands into digits, multiplier, and tolerance using the international IEC 60062 standard.


Resistor Calculation Table

InputOutput
Series: 220Ω, 470Ω, 1000Ω1690Ω
Parallel: 220Ω, 330Ω132Ω
4 band: Red, Violet, Orange, Gold27kΩ ±5%
LED: 5V, 2V (LED), 20mA150Ω
5 band: Brown, Black, Black, Red, Brown10kΩ ±1%

Steps to Use Resistor Calculator

  • Choose Series, Parallel, Color Code, or LED mode above.
  • Enter resistor values, color bands, or LED parameters.
  • Press "Calculate" for instant and accurate results.

Why Use Vedantu’s Resistor Calculator?

This tool saves you valuable time by quickly simplifying calculations for both simple and complex circuits. The interface is mobile-optimized for fast access any time, anywhere.


You get multiple resistor calculations (series, parallel, color code, and LED) all in one place. Explore other smart calculators to enhance your studies or project work.


Applications of Resistor Calculator

The resistor calculator is essential for students, hobbyists, and engineers working on electronics assignments, Arduino builds, appliance repair, or school practicals. It ensures you always select the right resistor for safe circuit operation.


You'll also find use for this tool when reading color codes on tiny resistor components, speeding up homework, or when converting between different calculation scenarios. Check other Vedantu resources for fast maths answers, and don’t miss our Algebra topics hub for deeper study help.