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Ultimate Guide to Government Medical Colleges in Uttar Pradesh 2026

By GAURAV BARGOTIMarch 06, 2026
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State-Wise List of MBBS Colleges & Seats in Uttar Pradesh

Medical colleges in Uttar Pradesh accepting NEET offer varied choices for students aspiring to pursue MBBS. With a mix of government and central institutes, the state ensures extensive seat availability. Knowing about these colleges, their intake, and admission process helps candidates plan effectively for their NEET journey and future in medicine.


Overview of Medical Colleges in Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh holds a leading reputation in India for medical education. The state features a robust network of institutions including state government colleges, AIIMS branches, ESIC institutions, and central universities. Admission to these medical colleges is strictly via the NEET examination, ensuring a transparent, merit-based selection process.


Government Medical Colleges in Uttar Pradesh Accepting NEET

Government medical colleges in Uttar Pradesh accepting NEET span multiple districts. There are over 45 state institutions, alongside AIIMS branches and ESIC-managed colleges. These colleges provide high-quality education, significant MBBS seat capacity, and are known for affordability compared to private colleges.


  • State government colleges admit students through NEET scores.
  • These colleges offer extensive facilities and exposure to diverse medical cases.
  • Admission is highly competitive due to a large applicant pool.

List of Major Government Medical Colleges

  • King George’s Medical University, Lucknow
  • GSVM Medical College, Kanpur
  • SN Medical College, Agra
  • Motilal Nehru Medical College, Allahabad
  • Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow
  • BRD Medical College, Gorakhpur

These government institutions are known for modern infrastructure, expert faculty, and active clinical departments. Admission takes place via centralized counselling processes after NEET results.


AIIMS, ESIC, and Central University Medical Colleges

AIIMS Gorakhpur and AIIMS Rae Bareli are key AIIMS branches in Uttar Pradesh accepting NEET scores. Additionally, ESIC Medical Colleges in Noida and Varanasi, as well as central university colleges like IMS BHU and JN Medical College AMU, significantly broaden student options.


  • AIIMS branches are renowned for advanced research and medical training.
  • Central university colleges hold national recognition and high academic standards.

Seat Matrix for MBBS in Uttar Pradesh

Type of InstitutionNumber of CollegesTotal MBBS Seats
State Government Medical Colleges455,350
AIIMS Colleges2225
Central University Medical Colleges2250

This seat matrix helps aspirants understand available opportunities and plan their preparation accordingly. Accurate knowledge of seat distribution increases the efficiency of college selection.


Admission Process Through NEET

Admission to all medical colleges in Uttar Pradesh is conducted through NEET UG. The process involves registration, choice filling, state or all-India counselling, and final seat allotment. Candidates must secure the minimum qualifying marks and fulfill all eligibility criteria.


  1. Register for NEET and appear for the exam.
  2. Check scores and download your NEET rank card.
  3. Participate in state counselling for Uttar Pradesh colleges.
  4. Fill and lock your preferred college choices.
  5. Seat allotment as per merit and preference.

Detailed guidance on downloading your NEET rank card can be found on Vedantu’s NEET blog.


Cut-off Scores and Preparation Advice

Securing a seat in top medical colleges in Uttar Pradesh accepting NEET requires a competitive rank. Understanding previous years’ cut-off marks and focusing on effective preparation strategies will improve your chances. Reviewing NEET qualifying marks versus cut-off trends can help you set realistic targets.


  • Analyze past year cut-off for targeted colleges.
  • Revise regularly and focus on NCERT textbooks for all subjects.
  • Use NEET toppers’ strategies for effective study plans.

Check out NEET topper study strategies as well as difference between qualifying marks and cut-off for more clarity.


Why Choose Uttar Pradesh for Medical Studies?

Many students prefer medical colleges in Uttar Pradesh accepting NEET because of the state’s academic reputation and vast clinical exposure. The diverse patient base in Uttar Pradesh also enhances practical understanding, contributing to better overall medical training and skills.


  • High MBBS seat count encouraging wider access
  • Diverse clinical exposure for better medical training
  • Presence of top institutions including AIIMS and central universities

For additional guidance on your NEET journey, students can read how to use NEET college predictors effectively.


In summary, Uttar Pradesh offers extensive opportunities for aspiring doctors through its well-established and diverse medical colleges. Understanding the seat matrix, cut-off trends, and effective preparation techniques is critical for success. With focused effort and the right resources, your goal of medical admission in this state is achievable.

FAQs on Ultimate Guide to Government Medical Colleges in Uttar Pradesh 2026

1. How many government medical colleges are there in Uttar Pradesh for MBBS in 2026?

As of 2026, Uttar Pradesh has 51 government medical colleges, including state government institutions, 2 AIIMS, 2 ESIC medical colleges, and 2 central universities. This provides a wide range of opportunities for MBBS aspirants in the state.

2. What is the total number of MBBS seats available in government colleges of Uttar Pradesh?

There are 5,825 MBBS seats in government medical colleges of Uttar Pradesh, including seats in AIIMS and central universities for the 2026 session.

3. Are AIIMS Gorakhpur and AIIMS Rae Bareli included in Uttar Pradesh's government medical college MBBS seat count?

Yes, both AIIMS Gorakhpur and AIIMS Rae Bareli are included in the government medical colleges seat count for Uttar Pradesh, contributing a total of 225 MBBS seats.

4. Which central universities in Uttar Pradesh offer MBBS courses?

Two central universities in Uttar Pradesh offer MBBS courses:
- Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
- Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Aligarh
Together, these provide 250 MBBS seats.

5. What are the eligibility criteria for MBBS admission in government medical colleges of Uttar Pradesh?

To be eligible for MBBS admission in Uttar Pradesh's government medical colleges, candidates must:
- Qualify the NEET UG exam
- Have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English
- Meet the minimum age requirement of 17 years as of 31st December of the year of admission
- Satisfy the Uttar Pradesh domicile requirements (for state quota seats)

6. How is MBBS seat allocation conducted in Uttar Pradesh government medical colleges?

MBBS seat allocation in Uttar Pradesh's government medical colleges is conducted through the online UP NEET UG Counselling process, based on NEET scores, preferences filled, category, and seat availability. Both state quota and All India quota seats are included in the process.

7. What is the reservation policy for MBBS admissions in government colleges of Uttar Pradesh?

Uttar Pradesh follows the central and state government reservation policies for MBBS admissions, which typically include:
- Scheduled Castes (SC)
- Scheduled Tribes (ST)
- Other Backward Classes (OBC)
Additionally, there are seats reserved for Persons with Disabilities (PwD), Economically Weaker Sections (EWS), and children of defense personnel as per government norms.

8. Are ESIC Medical Colleges in UP included in government quota MBBS admissions?

Yes, both ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Noida and ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Varanasi are included under government quota for MBBS admissions in Uttar Pradesh, with 50 seats each available for eligible candidates.

9. What documents are required for MBBS counseling in Uttar Pradesh?

The following documents are typically required for UP MBBS counseling:
- NEET UG Admit Card and Scorecard
- Class 10th and 12th mark sheets and certificates
- Domicile certificate (for state quota)
- Caste and category certificates (if applicable)
- Government-issued photo ID
- Passport-size photographs
- Counseling registration proof

10. What is the expected closing NEET score for government medical colleges in UP?

The closing NEET scores for government medical colleges in Uttar Pradesh generally vary each year based on seat availability and cut-offs. For recent sessions, the closing scores for general category ranged from 610 to 645+ (state quota), while for SC/ST/OBC categories, the closing scores are usually lower. Always refer to the latest official counseling data for current cut-off trends.

11. Can students from other states apply for MBBS in UP government medical colleges?

Yes, students from other states can apply for 15% All India Quota seats in Uttar Pradesh government medical colleges through NEET UG. However, state quota seats are reserved for UP domicile candidates only.

12. Where can I find the official PDF list of government medical colleges and seats in UP?

The updated official PDF list of government medical colleges and MBBS seat allotment in Uttar Pradesh is typically released by the Directorate of Medical Education and Training (DMET) UP on their official website ahead of each counseling session. Check the latest notifications and official sources for accurate and detailed information.