How to Find the Missing Number in Addition Equations (Grade 5)
FAQs on Class 5 Maths Missing Addend Problems: Practice Worksheet
1. What is a missing addend in maths?
A missing addend is the unknown number in an addition equation that you need to find to make the sum correct. In any addition equation, the numbers being added are called addends, and the result is the sum.
- For example, in the equation 50 + ___ = 80, the blank space represents the missing addend.
- Solving for it helps build foundational skills for algebra and problem-solving.
2. How do you solve missing addend problems for Class 5?
To solve a missing addend problem, you can use subtraction by following these simple steps. This method works for equations with multiple terms, which is common in Grade 5 addition worksheets.
- First, add all the known addends together.
- Next, subtract this total from the final sum given in the equation.
- The result of the subtraction is the missing addend you were looking for.
3. What kind of questions are included in the Class 5 Maths Missing Addend Problems 2 worksheet?
This worksheet offers a variety of practice sums to strengthen different skills related to multi-digit addition. The problems are designed to build confidence for Class 5 maths exams.
- Fill-in-the-blank sums with 4 to 6 terms.
- Column addition practice problems where one number is missing.
- Word problems on addition that require logical thinking to find the missing value.
4. How do you find the missing number in an equation with multiple numbers?
Finding the missing number in an addition equation with several terms is a step-by-step process. This skill is a key part of the CBSE Class 5 syllabus for mathematics.
- Step 1: Identify all the numbers (addends) that are already given in the equation.
- Step 2: Add all these known numbers together to get a sub-total.
- Step 3: Subtract this sub-total from the final answer (the sum) provided in the equation.
- Step 4: The answer you get from this subtraction is the missing number.
5. Are missing addend worksheets helpful for Grade 5 students?
Yes, missing addend worksheets are extremely helpful for Grade 5 students for several reasons. They are an excellent tool for maths revision and building a strong foundation in arithmetic.
- They improve calculation skills with multi-digit addition.
- They enhance logical reasoning and problem-solving abilities.
- They reinforce the inverse relationship between addition and subtraction.
- They prepare students for more complex algebraic concepts like solving for 'x'.
6. Is this missing addend worksheet available as a printable PDF?
Yes, the Class 5 Maths Missing Addend Problems 2 worksheet is available as a free, downloadable, and printable PDF. This format makes it easy for parents and teachers to use for extra practice at home, as homework, or for math test prep.
7. Does this Class 5 maths worksheet include an answer key?
Yes, this worksheet with answers provides a complete solution key at the end. The answer key allows parents, teachers, and students to quickly check the solutions, identify mistakes, and understand the correct method for solving each addition equation.
8. How do missing addend word problems build critical thinking?
Missing addend word problems build critical thinking by requiring students to go beyond simple calculations. Instead of just solving a pre-made equation, students must:
- Read and understand a real-world scenario.
- Identify the known and unknown quantities (the addends and the sum).
- Set up the correct addition equation based on the story.
- Apply the process of addition and subtraction to find the missing number.
9. What is the main strategy to solve a problem like 4,532 + ____ + 2,198 = 8,230?
The main strategy is to simplify the problem by combining the known parts first. This is a common type of multi-digit addition problem found in Grade 5 worksheets.
- Add the known numbers: 4,532 + 2,198 = 6,730.
- Subtract from the total sum: 8,230 – 6,730 = 1,500.
- Conclusion: The missing addend is 1,500.
10. Who is this worksheet suitable for?
This worksheet is primarily designed for Grade 5 students, typically aged 9-11 years, who are learning about multi-term addition. It aligns with the CBSE addition worksheet curriculum and is also suitable for any student needing extra practice with missing number worksheet problems to improve their number sense and calculation speed.

















