Which landmark is known as the "Gateway to India"? A) Red Fort B) India Gate C) Qutub Minar D) Taj Mahal
VerifiedAnswer: B) India Gate
Explanation:
The India Gate is famously known as the "Gateway to India" and stands as one of New Delhi's most iconic landmarks. This magnificent war memorial was built to honor the brave Indian soldiers who sacrificed their lives during World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War.
Designed by British architect Sir Edwin Lutyens, India Gate was completed in 1931 and rises to an impressive height of 42 meters (138 feet). The structure resembles the famous Arc de Triomphe in Paris and is made of red sandstone. The names of over 70,000 Indian soldiers who died in various military campaigns are inscribed on its walls, making it a symbol of sacrifice and patriotism.
Located at the heart of New Delhi on Rajpath (now called Kartavya Path), India Gate serves as a gateway connecting the government buildings of Rashtrapati Bhavan and Parliament House to the rest of the city. This strategic location reinforces its symbolic role as the "Gateway to India."
Let's look at why the other options are incorrect:
• Red Fort (Lal Qila) in Delhi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors, but it's not called the Gateway to India • Qutub Minar in Delhi is the world's tallest brick minaret and another UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its Indo-Islamic architecture • Taj Mahal in Agra is the stunning white marble mausoleum built by Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz Mahal, known as a symbol of love
Today, India Gate remains a popular tourist destination and a gathering place for locals. The surrounding lawns are perfect for picnics and evening walks, while the monument is beautifully illuminated at night. It also serves as the venue for important national ceremonies and continues to be a powerful symbol of India's heritage and valor.
