
List some characteristics of a plane mirror.
Answer
483.6k+ views
Hint:Some of the common characteristics of plane mirror are the formation of virtual image, apparent right-left image reversal also known as lateral inversion, upright image formation, same image distance and object distance, same size of the image as that of the object.
Complete step by step answer:
The common characteristics of plane mirror are:
-It forms a virtual image: the image formed by a plane mirror is due to the virtual intersection of the rays of the light behind the mirror i.e. the race does not actually pass through the plane mirror.
-Apparent left right image reversal: For a plane mirror left appears as the right and vice versa i.e. the reversal in right and left side of the image takes place .This phenomenon is referred to as Lateral Inversion.
-It forms an upright image: For a plane mirror the image is formed behind the mirror and it is upright.
-The distance of the object from the plane mirror is the same as the distance of the image from the plane mirror.
-The size of the image formed by a plane mirror is the same as the size of the object placed in front of it i.e. the magnification of a plane mirror is 1.
Note: Images formed by plane mirrors are virtual, upright, left-right reversed, the same distance from the mirror as the object's distance, and the same size as the object. A plane mirror is a mirror with a flat reflective surface. For light rays striking a plane mirror, the angle of reflection equals the angle of incidence.
Complete step by step answer:
The common characteristics of plane mirror are:
-It forms a virtual image: the image formed by a plane mirror is due to the virtual intersection of the rays of the light behind the mirror i.e. the race does not actually pass through the plane mirror.
-Apparent left right image reversal: For a plane mirror left appears as the right and vice versa i.e. the reversal in right and left side of the image takes place .This phenomenon is referred to as Lateral Inversion.
-It forms an upright image: For a plane mirror the image is formed behind the mirror and it is upright.
-The distance of the object from the plane mirror is the same as the distance of the image from the plane mirror.
-The size of the image formed by a plane mirror is the same as the size of the object placed in front of it i.e. the magnification of a plane mirror is 1.
Note: Images formed by plane mirrors are virtual, upright, left-right reversed, the same distance from the mirror as the object's distance, and the same size as the object. A plane mirror is a mirror with a flat reflective surface. For light rays striking a plane mirror, the angle of reflection equals the angle of incidence.
Recently Updated Pages
Express the following as a fraction and simplify a class 7 maths CBSE

The length and width of a rectangle are in ratio of class 7 maths CBSE

The ratio of the income to the expenditure of a family class 7 maths CBSE

How do you write 025 million in scientific notatio class 7 maths CBSE

How do you convert 295 meters per second to kilometers class 7 maths CBSE

Write the following in Roman numerals 25819 class 7 maths CBSE

Trending doubts
A boat goes 24 km upstream and 28 km downstream in class 10 maths CBSE

The British separated Burma Myanmar from India in 1935 class 10 social science CBSE

The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths

What are the public facilities provided by the government? Also explain each facility

Difference between mass and weight class 10 physics CBSE

SI unit of electrical energy is A Joule B Kilowatt class 10 physics CBSE
