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JEE Main Exam Marking Scheme: Detailed Breakdown of Marks and Negative Marking

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JEE Main Exam Pattern 2025 - Check Out Marking Scheme, Pattern & Syllabus

The National Testing Agency has published the JEE Main 2025 Exam pattern on the official website. Aspirants can visit jeemain.nta.nic.in and download the exam pattern online. The JEE Main exam pattern 2025 consists of types of questions, negative markings, mode of examination, total marks, the total number of sections, passing marks, and many more. 


All the candidates who are preparing for JEE Main 2025 examinations must be aware of the exam pattern, syllabus, and other relevant details to crack the exam with good marks. Here, in this article, we’ve discussed the JEE Main examination scheme to help students nail their preparations. JEE aspirants can refer to this article to have a comprehensive understanding of the JEE Main exam pattern. Keep reading to know:

JEE Main Mode of Examination

What is the JEE Main mode of exam? JEE Main 2025 examination is being conducted in the following modes. Take a look:

  1. Paper 1 (B.E/B.Tech) - The paper will be held online. It is a Computer-Based Test.

  2. Paper 2A (B. Arch) - The second paper of B.Arch will be held both Online & Offline. 

  • The Aptitude and Mathematic Section is conducted in Online Mode. 

  • The Paper of Art or Structure Drawing is held offline mode ie. Pen and Paper Mode to be attempted on a drawing sheet of A4 size.

  1. Paper 2B (B. Planning) - The exam of B.Plan consisting of sections - Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Planning-based is held in Online mode.

Choice of Medium of Question Papers (QP)

How many languages is the JEE Main conducted? As per the National Testing Agency, the conducting authority of JEE Main examinations 2025, the exams will be held in English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Marathi, Malayalam, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.


This table categorizes the JEE Main question paper language depending on the examination venues. Take a look:


S.No.

JEE Main Paper Language

Exam Centers 

1

English 

All Exam centres 

2

English and Hindi

All Exam centres in India

3

English and Assamese

Exam centres in Assam

4

English and Bengali

Exam centres in West Bengal, Tripura and Andaman & Nicobar Islands

5

English and Gujarati

Exam centers in Gujarat, Daman & Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli

6

English and Kannada

Exam Centres in Karnataka

7

English and Malayalam

Exam centres in Kerala and Lakshadweep

8

English and Marathi

Exam centres in Maharashtra

9

English and Odia

Exam centres in Odisha

10

English and Punjabi

Exam centres in Punjab, Chandigarh, and

Delhi/New Delhi (including Faridabad, Ghaziabad,

Gurugram, Meerut, Noida/Greater Noida)

11

English and Tamil

Exam centres in Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, and

Andaman & Nicobar Islands

12

English and Telugu

Exam venues in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana

13

English and Urdu

All exam centres in India


Please Note

  • It is compulsory for all the JEE candidates to select the option of JEE Main regional language while filling up the application form online, as any later changes won’t be entertained.

  • While attempting the question paper, all the candidates must select the same medium as opted for while registering in the Application forms.


JEE Main Scheme of Examination

Refer to the table given below for subject combinations as well as the types of questions for each paper. Take a look:


JEE Main Paper Name

Subjects

Type of Questions 

Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.)

  • Mathematics

  • Physics

  • Chemistry 

  • Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

  • Numerical Questions




Paper 2A - (B. Arch)

Part I - Mathematics

MCQs and numerical value based questions

Part II - Aptitude Test

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs)

Part-III - Drawing Test 

Questions to test Drawing skills & aptitude

Paper 2B - (B. Planning)

Part I - Mathematics

MCQs, and numerical value-based questions

Part II - Aptitude Test

MCQs (Multiple choice questions)

Part-III: Planning-Based Questions

MCQs (Multiple choice questions)

JEE Main Pattern of Examination

JEE Main Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme - Paper 1 (B.Tech/B.E.)

  • Paper 1 of JEE Main 2025 will be conducted to provide admissions to B.Tech courses.

  • The examination will be Computer-based and held in Online mode.

  • The paper will have questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics Sections

  • There are 90 MCQs for a total of 300 marks. It has two sections for each subject - MCQs (Section A) and Numerical (Section B). 

  • Section A covers 20 questions from each of the subjects with a compulsion to attempt. Whereas Section B consists of 10 questions out of which, candidates can select any 5 questions to attempt.


Here is the subject-wise distribution of Questions, Total number of Questions, and Marks. Take a look:


Subjects 

Maximum Questions 

Maximum Marks

Physics 

20+10 (5 Questions To Be Attempted From Section B)

100

Chemistry

20+10 (5 Questions To Be Attempted From Section B)

100

Mathematics

20+10 (5 Questions To Be Attempted From Section B)

100

Total 

90

300

JEE Main Exam Marking Scheme for MCQs

+4 marks will be given for each correct answer. A negative marking of -1 mark will be given for each wrong answer.

JEE Mains negative marking scheme For Numerical Based Questions

Students will be given +4 marks for each correct answer and -1 mark will be deducted for a wrong answer.


JEE Main Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme - Paper 2A (B.Arch)

  • It will be an Online test for Aptitude and the Mathematics Section 

  • The Paper of Art or Structure Drawing is held in Offline mode.

  • The Drawing section covers 2 questions while the Mathematics section has 20 MCQs and 10 numerical-based questions.

  • In the Aptitude Section, there will be 50 questions.


Here is the subject-wise distribution of Questions, Total number of Questions, and Marks. Take a look:


Subjects 

Maximum Questions 

Maximum Marks

Mathematics 

30

100

Aptitude Test

50

200

Drawing

02

100

Total

82

400 Marks

JEE Main Exam Marking Scheme for MCQ

+4 marks will be provided to students for each correct answer and -1 negative mark for every wrong answer.

JEE Mains negative marking scheme For Numerical Based Questions

Students will be awarded +4 marks for each correct answer and -1 mark will be deducted for every wrong answer.

JEE Main Exam Marking Scheme for Drawing test

Two questions are evaluated out of 100 marks.

JEE Main Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme - Paper 2B (B.Planning)

  • It is a computer-based test 

  • 25 questions for the Planning section

  • 20 MCQs and 10 numerical questions in the Mathematic section

  • 50 questions in the Aptitude section


Here is the subject-wise distribution of Questions, Total number of Questions and Marks. Take a look:


Subjects 

Maximum Questions 

Maximum Marks

Mathematics 

30

100

Aptitude Test

50

200

Planning Based

25

100

Total

105

400 Marks

Duration of Test

For Paper 1 (B.E. /B.Tech.)

  • Total exam duration is 3 hours 

  • For PwD Candidates, it is 4 hours

For Paper 2A (B. Arch) & Paper 2B (B.Planning),

  • Total exam duration is 3 hours 

  • For PwD Candidates, it is 4 hours


Syllabus of Examination

JEE Main Paper 1 

Physics 

1. Units and Measurements

2. Kinematics

3. Laws of Motion

4. Work, Energy and Power

5. Rotational Motion

6. Gravitation

7. Properties of Solids and Liquids

8. Thermodynamics

9. Kinetic Theory of Gases

10. Oscillations and Waves

11. Electrostatics

12. Current Electricity

13. Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

14. Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

15. Electromagnetic Waves

16. Optics

17. Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

18. Atoms and Nuclei

19. Electronic Devices

20. Experimental Skills


Chemistry 

1. Some Basic Concepts In Chemistry

2. Atomic Structure

3. Chemical Bonding And Molecular Structure

4. Chemical Thermodynamics

5. Solutions

6. Equilibrium

7. Redox Reactions And Electrochemistry

8. Chemical Kinetics

9. Classification Of Elements And Periodicity In Properties

10. P-Block Elements

11. D- And F-Block Elements

12. Coordination Compounds

13. Purification And Characterisation Of Organic Compounds

14. Some Basic Principles Of Organic Chemistry

15. Hydrocarbons

16. Organic Compounds Containing Halogens

17. Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen

18. Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

19. Biomolecules

20. Principles Related To Practical Chemistry


Mathematics

1. Sets, Relations And Functions

2. Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations

3. Matrices And Determinants

4. Permutations And Combinations

5. Binomial Theorem And Its Simple Applications

6. Sequence And Series

7. Limit, Continuity And Differentiability

8. Integral Calculus

9. Differential Equations

10. Co-Ordinate Geometry

11. Three Dimensional Geometry

12. Vector Algebra

13. Statistics And Probability

14. Trigonometry


Syllabus for JEE Main B.Arch. - Aptitude Test, Drawing Test and Planning

Aptitude 

  • Awareness of persons: Buildings, Materials.

  • Three dimensional- perception


Drawing 

  • Sketching of scenes and activities from memory of urbanscape.

  • Landscape and rural life.


Planning 

  • General Awareness

  • Social Sciences

  • Thinking Skills


Benefits of the New JEE Exam Pattern And Marking Scheme

The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main has updated its exam pattern and marking scheme for 2025. The key change is the removal of optional questions in Section B across all papers, making all questions compulsory. This adjustment aims to streamline the exam structure and ensure uniformity in candidate evaluation.


  1. Simplified Exam Structure: With all questions now mandatory, candidates can focus on answering each question without deciding which to attempt, reducing potential confusion.

  2. Uniform Evaluation: A standardised question set for all examinees ensures a fair assessment, as every candidate answers the same questions.

  3. Aligned Preparation: The consistent question format allows students to prepare more effectively, knowing that all topics are equally important.

  4. Reduced Guesswork: The elimination of optional questions minimizes the chances of random guessing, leading to a more accurate reflection of a candidate's knowledge.

  5. Clearer Time Management: With a fixed number of questions, candidates can allocate their time more efficiently during the exam.


Important Guidelines for JEE Main Exam Day

  • Exam Schedule:

    • First Shift: 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM

    • Second Shift: 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM

  • Arrive one hour early with your admit card, ID, and a recent photo for verification.

  • Bring only a transparent pen, 50 ml sanitiser, and a water bottle; leave gadgets, bags, and metallic items at home.

  • Wear simple clothes, avoid shoes with thick soles, and follow all exam instructions carefully.

  • Maintain social distancing, wear a mask, and adhere to health protocols at the centre.


Conclusion

Now you are familiarised with the JEE Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme. It is essential for all the candidates who are appearing in the upcoming JEE main exams to get aware of the exam pattern, type of questions, mode & marking scheme, etc to strategize their preparations.


Important Study Materials for JEE Mains 2025 Preparations

FAQs on JEE Main Exam Marking Scheme: Detailed Breakdown of Marks and Negative Marking

1. What is the mode of the JEE exam?

JEE Mains Paper 1 (B.E/B.Tech) and Paper 2B (B. Planning) will be conducted online, whereas Paper 2A (B. Arch) will be held both online & offline.

2. What is the JEE Main question paper language?

The JEE Main languages include English, Hindi, Gujarati, Assamese, Punjabi, Marathi, Odia, Bengali, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam, Telugu, and Urdu.

3. Is the JEE Main exam tough?

JEE Main is considered the most challenging exam but creating a study plan, frequent revision, and effective time management can help.

4. What types of questions are asked in JEE Main?

JEE Main includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and numerical-based questions in each section, covering Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

5. Are there any optional questions in JEE Main?

Yes, there are optional numerical-based questions in the Maths, Physics, and Chemistry sections for Paper 1, which do not carry negative marking.

6. How many marks is JEE Main Paper 1 worth?

JEE Main Paper 1 (B.E/B.Tech) is worth a total of 300 marks, with each subject carrying 100 marks.

7. What is the JEE Mains Exam Marking Scheme?

For each correct answer, candidates are awarded 4 marks, while 1 mark is deducted for each incorrect answer in the MCQs. No negative marking applies to numerical-based questions.

8. How many questions are in JEE Main Paper 1?

JEE Main Paper 1 consists of 90 questions, with 30 questions from each of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

9. Is there a time limit for each section in JEE Main?

No, there’s no separate time limit for each section. Candidates have 3 hours to complete the entire paper.

10. How is the JEE Main score calculated?

JEE Main scores are calculated based on the JEE Mains Exam Marking Scheme, with total scores reflecting the cumulative marks of all correct and incorrect answers.

11. How many times can students appear for JEE Main in a year?

Students can attempt JEE Main up to two times in a year, and their best score is considered for admission.

12. What is the difference between Paper 1 and Paper 2 in JEE Main?

Paper 1 is for engineering courses (B.E/B.Tech), while Paper 2 has two parts: Paper 2A for Architecture (B.Arch) and Paper 2B for Planning (B.Planning).

13. Does JEE Main have negative markings for all question types?

No, negative marking applies only to MCQs. Numerical-based questions do not have negative markings.

14. How can students manage time effectively during the JEE Main exam?

Effective time management involves dividing time among sections, focusing on accuracy, and avoiding spending too much time on difficult questions.

15. What topics are crucial for scoring well in JEE Main?

Important topics include Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Calculus, Chemical Bonding, and Coordinate Geometry, among others across Physics, Chemistry, and Maths.

16. Can students choose which questions to answer in JEE Main?

Yes, students have the option to skip questions they find challenging, especially with the optional numerical-based questions provided in each section.

17. How important is the JEE Main score for NIT and IIT admissions?

JEE Main scores are crucial for NIT admissions and for qualifying for JEE Advanced, which is required for IIT admissions.