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Maha Shivratri 2025: Date, Puja Vidhi, Vrat Rules & Significance of the Great Night of Shiva

By Praveen KumarFebruary 23, 2025
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Mahashivratri 2025: An Auspicious Celebration of Lord Shiva

MahaShivratri 2025 is one of the most revered Hindu festivals, dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva—often called the Destroyer and Transformer within the Holy Trinity. On this day, devotees observe fasts, perform the Shivratri Puja Vidhi, and meditate on Shiva’s blessings for a prosperous and spiritually uplifting life. Below, you’ll find all the essential information—Shivratri 2025 date, timings, fasting rules, and significance—to celebrate this festival with the utmost devotion and reverence.


MahaShivratri 2025: An Auspicious Celebration of Lord Shiva


When Is Shivratri in 2025?

Devotees often ask, When is Shivratri in 2025? According to the Hindu lunar calendar, Shivratri is observed on the Chaturdashi Tithi (the 14th day) of Krishna Paksha (waning phase of the moon) in the month of Phalguna or Magha, depending on regional traditions. In 2025, it falls on:

  • Shivratri 2025 Date: Wednesday, 26 February 2025

  • Nishita Kaal Puja: Midnight of February 26-27, 2025


Important Timings for MahaShivratri 2025

To help you plan your devotional activities and rituals effectively, here is a table summarizing the MahaShivratri 2025 timings:


Mahashivaratri 2025 Date & Puja Timings

Event

Date & Time

Maha Shivaratri Date

Wednesday, February 26, 2025

Nishita Kaal Puja Time

12:08 AM to 12:58 AM, February 27

Duration

50 minutes

Shivaratri Parana (Fast-breaking) Time

6:48 AM to 8:54 AM, February 27



Mahashivratri Four Prahar Puja Timings

Prahar

Timing

First Prahar

6:18 PM to 9:26 PM

Second Prahar

9:26 PM to 12:33 AM, February 27

Third Prahar

12:33 AM to 3:40 AM, February 27

Fourth Prahar

3:40 AM to 6:48 AM, February 27



Mahashivaratri Chaturdashi Tithi Timings

Tithi

Time and Date

Tithi Begins

11:08 AM on February 26, 2025

Tithi Ends

8:54 AM on February 27, 2025


Note: The above timings may vary slightly based on location and local Panchang. Consult your local priest or an authentic Panchang for precise timings.


Mahashivratri Four Prahar Puja


Why We Celebrate MahaShivratri

The significance of MahaShivratri is deeply rooted in Hindu mythology and spirituality. Here are the pivotal legends behind this auspicious night:


1. The Divine Wedding of Shiva and Parvati

It is widely believed that on MahaShivratri, Lord Shiva married Goddess Parvati, symbolizing the fusion of masculine (Shiva) and feminine (Shakti) energies.


The Divine Wedding of Shiva and Parvati


2. The Cosmic Dance of Shiva (Tandava)

Another legend highlights Shiva’s Tandava, the dance of creation, preservation, and destruction, which took place on this night. This dance signifies the cosmic balance of the universe.


The Cosmic Dance of Shiva (Tandava)


3. The Emergence of the Infinite Shivlinga

Some scriptures say that on this sacred night, the infinite Shiva Linga manifested itself, making MahaShivratri a day of great spiritual power and transformation.


Shivratri Puja Vidhi: Step-by-Step Worship Guide

The Shivratri Puja Vidhi involves offering sacred items to Shivling while chanting Lord Shiva’s powerful mantras. Here’s a step-by-step overview:


Essential Puja Samagri (Offerings):

  • Shiva Linga or Idol

  • Bilva Patra (Bel Leaves)

  • Milk, Honey, Ghee, Sugar, and Curd (Panchamrit)

  • Sandalwood Paste & Vibhuti (Holy Ash)

  • Flowers – White Lotus, Dhatura, Hibiscus

  • Incense sticks, Camphor, and Oil Lamps (Diya)

  • Rudraksha Mala for chanting 'Om Namah Shivaya'


Puja Vidhi (Step-by-Step):

  • Early Morning Bath – Cleanse yourself before starting the puja.

  • Sanctify the Puja Altar – Place an image or idol of Lord Shiva and decorate it with flowers.

  • Perform Abhishekam – Bathe the Shivling with water, Panchamrit, and Gangajal.

  • Offer Bilva Leaves & Prasad – Place Bel Patra while chanting 'Om Namah Shivaya'.

  • Light the Diyas & Incense Sticks – Invoke divine blessings with aarti and bhajans.

  • Night-Long Vigil (Jagran) – Stay awake all night, meditate and chant Shiva’s name.

MahaShivratri Vrat: Fasting Rituals and Guidelines

Observing MahaShivratri Vrat is believed to bring spiritual purification and divine blessings.


Types of Fasting:

  • Nirjala Vrat (No food, no water)

  • Phalahar Vrat (Fruits, milk, and light fasting food)


Breaking the Fast (Parana):

  • The fast is broken the next morning (Feb 27) after offering prayers to Lord Shiva.


MahaShivratri Celebrations Across India

  • Kashi Vishwanath, Varanasi – Grand Ganga Aarti and Shiva processions.

  • Ujjain Mahakal Temple – Hosts the legendary Bhasma Aarti at 4 AM.

  • Somnath Jyotirlinga, Gujarat – A night-long celebration of Shiva’s cosmic dance

  • Kedarnath & Amarnath – Pilgrims perform special rituals in the Himalayas.


MahaShivratri Celebrations Across India


MahaShivratri Wishes & Quotes

"May Lord Shiva bless you with strength, wisdom, and happiness. Wishing you and your family a divine and blissful MahaShivratri!"


"On this sacred night, may Shiva’s blessings guide you on the path of righteousness and peace. Happy MahaShivratri!"


"May the divine energies of MahaShivratri fill your life with positivity, success, and good health. Har Har Mahadev!"


"Let’s celebrate the glory of Lord Shiva and seek his blessings for a prosperous life. Wishing you a spiritually uplifting MahaShivratri!"


"On this MahaShivratri, may your prayers be answered, and your heart be filled with divine bliss. Om Namah Shivaya!"


Conclusion: Embrace the Divine Energy of Lord Shiva

MahaShivratri 2025 is an opportunity for spiritual awakening, devotion, and divine energy. Mark your calendar for February 26, 2025, observe MahaShivratri Vrat, and perform Shivratri Puja Vidhi with devotion. May Lord Shiva’s blessings bring peace, prosperity, and spiritual enlightenment into your life.

Let’s celebrate this sacred night by chanting "Har Har Mahadev!" 🙏

FAQs on Maha Shivratri 2025: Date, Puja Vidhi, Vrat Rules & Significance of the Great Night of Shiva

1. When to fast for Maha Shivratri 2025?

Maha Shivratri in 2025 falls on February 26. Devotees typically begin their fast at sunrise on this day and continue through the night, breaking the fast after sunrise on February 27, preferably between 6:48 am and 8:54 am.

2. What to do on Shivratri 2025?

On Maha Shivratri, devotees engage in various spiritual activities, including:


  • Fasting: Abstaining from food or consuming specific vrat-friendly foods like fruits, milk, and certain grains.

  • Puja and Abhishekam: Performing rituals by offering items such as milk, honey, and bel patra to the Shiva Linga.

Night Vigil (Jagaran): Staying awake throughout the night, chanting mantras, and meditating.

3. Why are there 2 Shivratris?

There are multiple Shivratris observed throughout the year:


  • Masik Shivratri: Occurs monthly on the 14th day of the waning moon.

  • Maha Shivratri: The most significant, celebrated once a year in the month of Phalguna (February-March).

4. Is Shivratri 2025 a national holiday?

Maha Shivratri 2025 is a major Hindu festival in India. While it is a public holiday in several states, it is not a nationwide public holiday.

5. Can I sleep during the Shivratri fast?

Devotees traditionally observe a night-long vigil (Jagaran) on Maha Shivratri, staying awake to engage in prayers and meditation.

6. How many times does Shivratri occur?

Shivratri is observed monthly as Masik Shivratri and once annually as Maha Shivratri, totaling 13 times a year.

7. What is the real date of Shivratri?

Maha Shivratri is celebrated annually on the 14th day of the dark fortnight in the month of Phalguna, which typically falls in February or March.

8. Why does the Maha Shivratri date change every year?

Maha Shivratri's date varies annually because it is based on the Hindu lunar calendar, specifically observed on the 14th day of the dark fortnight of Phalguna.

9. Maha Shivaratri 2025 Vrat: February 26 or February 27?

Maha Shivaratri in 2025 is observed on Wednesday, February 26. Devotees typically begin their fast at sunrise on February 26 and continue through the night, breaking the fast after sunrise on Thursday, February 27, preferably between 6:48 AM and 8:54 AM.

The Nishita Kaal Puja, considered the most auspicious time for Shiva worship, is scheduled from 12:09 AM to 12:59 AM on February 27.

Therefore, the Maha Shivaratri vrat (fast) should be observed on February 26, with the fast-breaking (Parana) on the morning of February 27.